25 Leases

25.1 Leases as Lessee

The Group leases office buildings, cars and office equipment. The leases typically run for a period of five years for cars, five to 15 years for buildings and five years for office equipment. Lease payments are indexed depending on the contracts: for cars usually once a year; and for buildings after three years upon contract start date to reflect market rentals. For certain leases, the Group is restricted from entering into sub-lease arrangements.

Information about leases for which the Group is a lessee is presented below.

25.1.1 Right-of-use-assets

EUR 000

Cars

Buildings

Office equipment

Total

2022/2023

Balance at 30 September 2022

38,988

81,073

228

120,289

Depreciation charge for the year

-19,430

-11,109

-91

-30,630

Additions to right-of-use assets

25,774

824

26,598

Remeasurement

402

7,923

8,325

Modification

-19

2,450

2,431

Disposals

-1,618

-1,618

Balance at 30 September 2023

44,097

81,161

137

125,395

2021/2022

Balance as at 30 September 2021

38,839

91,152

318

130,309

Depreciation charge for the year

-17,772

-11,874

-90

-29,736

Additions to right-of-use assets

17,842

1,975

19,817

Remeasurement

1,223

-180

1,043

Modification

3

3

Disposals

-1,147

-1,147

Balance as at 30 September 2022

38,988

81,073

228

120,289

25.1.2 Amounts recognized in profit or loss

EUR 000

2022/2023

2021/2022

Interest on lease liabilities

-2,439

-1,976

Income from sub-leasing right-of-use assets presented in 'Other Income'

1,860

1,912

Interest on lease receivables

73

120

25.1.3 Amounts recognized in the statement of cash flows

EUR 000

2022/2023

2021/2022

Total cash outflow for leases

29,453

29,830

25.1.4 Extension options

Some property leases contain extension options exercisable by the Group up to one year before the end of the non-cancellable contract period. Where practicable, the Group seeks to include extension options in new leases to provide operational flexibility. The extension options held are exercisable only by the Group and not by the lessors. The Group assesses at the lease commencement date whether it is reasonably certain to exercise the extension options.

The Group reassesses whether it is reasonably certain to exercise the options if there is a significant event or significant changes in circumstances within its control.

As at 30 September 2023, the Group has determined based on a business decision that three of the extension options will be exercised, which resulted in an increase of lease liabilities of EUR 398 (30 September 2022: one of the extension options will be exercised, which resulted in an increase of lease liabilities of EUR 507).

25.2 Leases as Lessor

The Group leases out some of its leased buildings. The majority of the sub-leases are classified as operating leases from a lessor perspective, as they do not transfer substantially all of the risks and rewards incidental to the ownership of the assets.

Operational lease income recognized by the Group during 2022/2023 amounted to EUR 908 (2021/2022: EUR 1,492).

The following table sets out a maturity analysis of operational lease receivables, showing the undiscounted lease payments to be received after the reporting date.

EUR 000

2022/2023

2021/2022

Less than one year

899

968

One to two years

651

464

Two to three years

510

90

Three to four years

498

81

Four to five years

498

69

More than five years

446

69

Total

3,502

1,741

One of the sub-leases classifies as financial lease and is included in the balance sheet as other financial assets amounting to EUR 3,788 (30 September 2022: EUR 6,238). The annual lease payments amount to EUR 345 (30 September 2022: EUR 540) for the remainder of the lease term (till 2035).

The following table sets out a maturity analysis of financial lease receivables, showing the undiscounted lease payments to be received after the reporting date.

EUR 000

2022/2023

2021/2022

Less than one year

345

540

One to two years

345

540

Two to three years

345

540

Three to four years

345

540

Four to five years

345

540

More than five years

2,504

3,778

Total undiscounted lease receivable

4,229

6,478

Unearned finance income

4,229

6,478

Net investment in the lease

During 2022/2023, the Group recognized interest income on lease receivables of EUR 73 (2021/2022: EUR 120).